Sunday, June 9, 2013

Grade: 3 Math and Science End of the year exam Review Guide

Mathematics:

Unit-I:  Addition and Subtraction

  • writing and representing addition and subtraction number sentences
  • addition and subtraction strategies
  • modeling/number line/ counting up/ breaking apart numbers-decomposing
  • Adding and subtracting up to three and four digit numbers with and without regrouping
  • Identifying polygons
Unit -1 Essential Questions: 
  1. How can algorithms be used to add numbers within 1,000?
  2. How can addition be used to solve subtraction?
  3. How can subtraction be used to answer an addition problem?
  4. How can shapes with the same perimeter cover different areas?
  5. How is time used in everyday life? 

UNIT-II:  Multiplication and Division Concepts

  • multiplication as combining equal groups.
  • relationship among skip counting, repeated addition and multiplication
  • properties of multiplication
  • using arrays to model multiplication and division
  • multiplication facts from 0 to 10 up to 12 as a factor
  • division as the sharing or separating numbers into equal groups
  • single digit division facts
  • two digit divided by one digit facts
  • Using inverse operations to solve division/multiplication

Unit-II Essential Questions:
  1. What is multiplication and division, and  how are they related?
  2. How are skip counting, repeated addition and multiplication related?
  3. How can arrays be used to model and solve multiplication and division?
  4. How can multiplication be used to solve division?
  5. How can I write and solve division problems?

Unit-III. multiplying and dividing fluently
  • Multiply and divide within 100. Fluently multiply and divide within 100, using strategies such as the relationship between multiplication and division
  • Solve problems involving the four operations, and identify and explain patterns in arithmetic. Solve two-step word problems using the four operations and equations with variables
Essential Questions:
How can I identify multiplication combinations that I do not yet know fluently?
How can I use known multiplication combinations to determine the products of more difficult combinations?
Can I fluently multiply and divide within 100?

Unit-IV:  Fractions

  • Find equal parts of a whole and name them with fractions.
  • Divide an area into equal parts.
  • Order unit fractions.
  • Demonstrate that different-shaped pieces that are the same fraction of the same area have equal parts.
  • Name fractional parts with fractions that have numerators greater than 1.
  • Use representations to combine fractions that sum to 1.
  • Express whole numbers as fractions, and recognize fractions that are equivalent to whole numbers.
  • Read and write decimals from tenths to hundredths

Essential Questions:
  • How can I find equal parts of a whole and name them with fractions?
  • How can I divide an area into equal parts?
  • How can I name fractional parts with unit fractions?
  • How can I order unit fractions?
  • How can I demonstrate that different-shaped pieces that are the same fractions of the same
  • area have equal area?
  • How can I name fractional parts with fractions that have numerators greater than 1?

Unit-V:  Area and perimeter of polygons
  • Find the area of partially covered rectangles.
  • Find the area of an irregular shape 
  • Find the perimeter of an irregular shape.
  • Design a shape for a given area.
  • Find the area by counting or calculating whole and partial square units.


Science:

UNIT-1:  The Nature of Science:

  • What is the scientific method?
  • Why is it important for scientist to follow the scientific method?
  • How is a hypothesis unlike a guess?
  • Why do scientists need to communicate?
  • How do scientist make observations?
Essential question: 
  1. Why and how is communication important in science?


UNIT-2: Animal and Plant Adaptations (chapter 2 and 4 in textbook)

  • How do animals live in groups?
  • What behaviors do animals have?
  • How do plants and animals adapt to survive?
  • How are animals adapted to their environment?
  • How do seeds and fruits develop?
  • How are predators and prey related?
  • How do changes in the environment affect living things?
Essential questions:
  1. How do animals and plants continue to survive?
  2. How do animals and plants adapt to their environment?


UNIT-3: Energy (textbook chapters 5,6,,8)

  • What is matter?
  • What makes up matter?
  • how does heat energy affect matter?
  • What makes things move?
  • How are work and energy related?
  • how do machines use energy?
  • How does light and sound travel?
  • How are light and sound similar and different?
  • How is sound created?
  • Why is sound energy?
Essential question:
  1. What are the forms of energy?
  2. What changes occur when objects interact with different forms of energy?
  3. How can one form of energy be transformed into another form of energy?